| Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak, 1865-1935, known as Rav Kook, was a great rabbinic thinker. He was big proponent of Zionism in the pre-WWII period. His writing stressed nationalistic views and Israel's importance in Judaism.
Rav Kook, born in Palestine, was the rabbi of Zimel and then Boisk before making returning to Palestine in 1904. He was involved with the Mizrachi movement when he became a Rav of Yaffa. In 1921 he became the First Chief Ashkenazi Rabbi of Palestine after moving to Jerusalem two years earlier. Upon becoming the Chief Rabbi, Rav Kook founded a yeshiva, now known as Merkaz HaRav.
He was Chief Rabbi of Palestine until his death prior to the Second World War. Rabbi Kook was a mystic, visionary, scholar and leader of his people whose perspective reflects the ancient classical spirituality of Judaism. |

